When will we receive stimulus checks? Expect $ 1,400 payments shortly after Joe Biden signs a COVID relief bill; Unemployment benefits and the tax credit for children will come later

WASHINGTON – The $ 1.9 trillion COVID relief bill, backed by President Joe Biden, is expected to arrive on his desk in the next few days, even before he takes office.

While the $ 1,400 stimulus payments could reach people’s bank accounts within days of Biden signing the law, the extension of federal unemployment benefits along with the best tax credit for to minors and the more generous subsidies of the Affordable Care Act can take a few weeks, or even a few months. — to arrive.

Click here to check out our stimulus check calculator to see how much you might be eligible for this plan.

When will eligible Americans see their third stimulus checks?

People could start to see how the $ 1,400 stimulus payments reached their bank accounts just days after Biden signed the bill.

Stimulus payments are expected to come out starting this month, White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki told reporters Tuesday.

For the previous pandemic stimulus bill, the Internal Revenue Service began sending the second round of payments, worth up to $ 600, three days after then-President Donald Trump signed this bill in late December. But it is possible that the tax filing season, which is underway, could slow down the process this time around.

Payments do not end at once. Those with bank information registered with the IRS would probably get the money first because they would deposit it directly into their accounts. Others may receive paper checks or prepaid debit cards in the mail.

Still, millions of people could be at risk of getting lost because the IRS doesn’t know how to get there. An estimated 8 million eligible people did not receive the first stimulus payment, worth up to $ 1,200, which was approved last year and delivered during the spring and summer. While most people receive their money automatically, very low-income people who don’t normally file tax returns may need to take an extra step to register online or file a tax return. to 2020.

This time, people earning less than $ 75,000 and couples earning less than $ 150,000 will receive the full payment of $ 1,400, plus an additional $ 1,400 per dependent. But the third round of checks would be eliminated faster than previous payments: it would completely cut people earning more than $ 80,000 a year and married couples earning more than $ 160,000, regardless of the number of children they have.

Unemployment benefits

The stimulus bill continues with the current $ 300 weekly weekly federal boost and two key pandemic unemployment programs through Sept. 6.

When it comes to unemployment benefits, there is little time to lose. More than eleven million Americans will begin to see their pandemic unemployment benefits fall this weekend. The exact timing will depend on when federal departments can write the guidelines and how long it will take them and state agencies to implement the new provisions.

Some states say they hope to be able to continue sending benefits non-stop, as long as they don’t have to make many changes to their unemployment systems.

“If President Biden signs the bill early and there are no additional program requirements in the bill, we should be able to implement the extensions without any interruption in payments,” said Kersha Cartwright, a spokeswoman for the Department of Human Rights. Georgia work. “Still, it’s a lot of assumptions.”

Unlike the assistance package passed by Congress in December, this legislation should be signed before laid-off workers run out of benefits and there are far fewer changes than in the previous bill, said Andrew Stettner, a senior member of The Century Foundation.

Most states should start sending unemployment benefits in less than three weeks, he said.

Children’s tax credit

Families are not expected to see the child tax credit increase until the summer, at the earliest.

The relief package requires an increase in credit to $ 3,600 for each child under the age of 6 and $ 3,000 for each child between the ages of 6 and 17 in 2021 for eligible families. It is currently a $ 2,000 credit for children ages 6-16.

The credit would also become fully repayable during the year and can be paid monthly, rather than as a lump sum at the time of tax.

Families could receive half of their total credit as a periodic payment starting in July and for the rest of the year, according to the legislation. They could then claim the remaining half in the 2021 declarations.

But that timing would also depend on whether the IRS could implement the changes so quickly, which could lead to a sharp increase given its low staffing and other responsibilities. The legislation gives the agency some leeway, saying the Secretary of the Treasury could direct payments to be issued as often as possible if a monthly schedule is not feasible.

Health insurance subsidies

Americans who qualify for the highest federal subsidies from federal premiums for Affordable Care Act policies should wait until new regulations are scheduled on the Obamacare Stock Exchange.

The Department of Health and Human Services, which did not make any inquiries about the schedule, is expected to move quickly to enforce the law once it is signed, but it may still take several days or weeks.

Kelley Schultz, executive director of America’s Health Insurance Plans commercial product policy group, one of the industry’s leading business associations, said Kelley Schultz, executive director of America’s health insurance policy group, health insurers , which await critical details, including when “changes” will occur.

“Once these fund updates are completed, people should be able to buy plans with new grants fairly quickly,” he said.

The agency should also provide information on whether existing registrants should return to the exchange to access more generous assistance.

Under the legislation, registrants would not pay more than 8.5% of their income as coverage, below the current almost 10%. In addition, those earning more than the current limit of 400% of the federal poverty level (about $ 51,000 for one person and $ 104,800 for a family of four in 2021) would be eligible for help. The provision, which is retroactive in January, would last two years.

Lower-income enrollees could have their premiums completely eliminated during the same period and those receiving unemployment benefits could subscribe to premium-free coverage in 2021. The latter provision may take longer to establish as it is new.

Uninsured people have until May 15 to enroll in 2021 in federal Healthcare.gov coverage, and have extended enrollment periods to most states that manage their own markets. Biden led the reopening of the federal exchange through an executive order in late January.

In addition, Senate legislation provides a full premium subsidy through the end of September for laid-off workers who want to stay on their health insurance plans through COBRA.

The provision is expected to take effect on April 1, but when people can access it will depend on federal guidance, as well as their former employers and administrators of COBRA plans, Schultz said. The subsidy is set up as a credit against quarterly federal taxes on employers ’payroll.

Food stamps

Food stamp beneficiaries would continue to get a 15% increase in profits, but the increase would last until September, rather than expire in late June, according to legislation.

Therefore, they should not see any disruption of benefits.

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