Apple is working on satellite features for the iPhone that will allow users to send texts in emergency situations, according to reports Bloomberg. The feature would also allow iPhone users to report accidents and other emergencies in areas where there is no cell coverage.
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There are at least two emergency features that will depend on satellite networks, and while satellite technology has been in place for years, it is likely that these capabilities will not be up and running by 2021.
The first feature, Satellite Emergency Message, is designed to allow users to send text messages to contacts and emergency services over a satellite network when no signal is available and will be integrated into the network. Messages application as a third communications protocol along with SMS and iMessage. It will include gray message bubbles instead of green or blue, and the length of the message will be restricted.
The satellite text messaging tool, codenamed Stewie within Apple, will restrict messages to a shorter duration. Texts will automatically pass to an emergency contact’s phone, even if the do not disturb setting is turned on. A planned design will allow the user to send the message by typing “Emergency SOS” where they would normally enter a contact name. In addition to delivering text messages, the service may also be able to handle some phone calls.
The second feature will allow users to report major emergencies such as plane crashes and fires via satellite networks. It will be similar to a “911” call in the United States and can provide information such as a user’s location and medical identification, as well as alerting emergency contacts.
A weekend report from Apple analyst Ming-Chi Kuo said the iPhone 13 would include low-orbit satellite communication connectivity to allow users to make calls and send messages without 4G coverage and 5G, but subsequent analyzes indicate that this suggestion is incorrect and unlikely.
In accordance with Bloomberg, when Apple implements satellite connectivity, will be limited to “crisis scenarios” and will not be an alternative to mobile networks that allow for text messaging and widespread calls.
Apple will not launch these satellite features in all countries and their availability will depend on local regulations and the location of the satellites. One of the built-in features will ask users to go outdoors and walk in a specific direction to help the iPhone connect to a satellite. Connections may not be instantaneous, and it may take up to an iPhone to communicate properly with a satellite.
The satellite connection will require a special modem chip and Apple will continue to use Qualcomm technology for years to come. It is unclear whether Apple will partner with Globalstar, as Kuo has suggested. According to Globalstar’s competitors, Iridium Communications and Omnispace, they are not working with Apple Bloomberg, but the report does not rule out Globalstar.
The satellite’s features are “unlikely to be ready before next year,” although Apple’s modem chips this year could “have the hardware needed for satellite communications.” The functionality could be changed or undone before Apple plans to start it and it is not finished yet.
Apple has planned to launch its own satellites, but the planned emergency features will depend on existing networks.