Exclusive: Wells Fargo joins a wave of banks setting zero net climate targets

The bank sets a target for net greenhouse gas emissions (including the companies and projects it finances) by 2050. It is an important step towards Wells Fargo (WFC), which has long been a major sponsor of oil, natural gas and coal projects that climate activists warn are threatening the planet.

“This transition to a lower-carbon economy is real. We want to lean on it, fund it, and help our customers instead of ignoring it,” Jon Weiss, general manager of corporate banking and of Wells Fargo. Business.

Taken together, the steps will help accelerate the pivot of fossil fuels in favor of clean energy at a time when Americans are increasingly concerned about extreme weather events, such as the deadly freeze in Texas last month. .

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Wells Fargo sees the climate crisis in part as a risk management problem.

“It doesn’t take a scientist to notice that our customers are affected by climate change,” Weiss said. “When gunpowder burns much of California or every five years a flood occurs once a century, it poses a risk to people and businesses as it passes.”

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And Weiss noted that “too often it seems that the weight of these climatic events falls on the most vulnerable parts of society who cannot get out of their way or do not have the same type of stable housing.”

But Wells Fargo and the other big banks are also under strong pressure from investors who want to support companies that consider themselves part of the solution, not the problem.

“What matters to our investors is important to us. Ultimately, they own our company,” Weiss said. “And they talk pretty loud.”

As part of its climate goals, Wells Fargo promises to invest $ 500 billion in wind, solar and other sustainable financing projects by 2030. This marks an acceleration of the $ 157 billion Wells Fargo says it has invested in sustainable businesses and projects since of 2012.

“The financial system recognizes climate risk and moves toward addressing it,” said Danielle Fugere, president of As You Sow, a nonprofit organization that promotes corporate environmental and social responsibility. “This is an important signal for the whole economy.”

“We have made our mistakes”

The announcement comes as Wells Fargo tries to turn the page on a series of scandals that have soiled the brand of a bank that turns 170 later this month.
Wells Fargo has been its fourth CEO since the fake accounts scandal erupted in September 2016, and the bank has yet to escape the unprecedented sanctions imposed by the Federal Reserve for “widespread consumer abuse”.
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“There’s no doubt that we’ve made our share of mistakes, and perhaps more than our share of mistakes in the past,” Weiss said. “But we’ve also been a company for a while that cares deeply about the communities we do business in. Maybe what’s changing is that we’re trying to lead from the front, rather than maybe quietly from the shadows. “.

Wells Fargo has been a major sponsor of the energy industry in the past, a role that has sometimes turned the bank into a lightning rod for criticism.

Between October 2018 and October 2020, Wells Fargo lent $ 6.3 billion to the coal industry, according to a report released last month by Urgewald, the Rainforest Action Network, 350.org and other groups. This placed Wells Fargo number 10 among world banks, behind American rivals Citi (C), JPMorgan (JPM) i bank of america (BAC).
Wells Fargo was also one of 17 banks that helped fund the controversial Dakota Access Pipeline. In 2017, Wells Fargo’s support for this project sparked protests at branches and motivated the city of Seattle to break ties with the bank.

Why Wells Fargo changes its tune

Despite Monday’s announcement, Wells Fargo is not saying goodbye to the fossil fuel industry. At least not yet.

Instead, Weiss said, Wells Fargo plans to help its customers move toward a more sustainable future and reduce their emissions.

“It’s very much a customer-based strategy, not a statement against our customers,” he said.

Weiss explained that Wells Fargo, for example, could still provide funding for shale oil or similar projects. But he said support will have to be measured in the context of trying to shift the bank’s loan portfolio to carbon neutral.

When Goldman Sachs (GS) Last week announcing its net net emissions target for 2050, the Sierra Club criticized the bank for not revealing short-term steps to reduce emissions.
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Similarly, Wells Fargo has yet to say how it will achieve this long-term goal. The bank said it plans to set and disclose interim targets for selective carbon-intensive companies, including oil, gas and the electricity sector, by the end of 2022 at the latest.

Similarly, Wells Fargo said it will set and disclose targets for additional sectors within a “reasonable timeframe” after disclosing the emissions funded for those sectors.

Wells Fargo decided to make its announcement now, Weiss said, due to the urgent nature of the crisis.

“We felt compelled by a sense of responsibility,” Weiss said, “that if we don’t start now, we will be much later in trying to help our customers and society deal with this problem.”

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