“The Crown” effect: how a TV show presented Prince Philip to a generation of Americans

For a whole generation of Americans, Prince Philip was a blank slate. “People had the feeling that he was this older gentleman next to Elizabeth, but they really had no specific sense of who he is and who he was,” said Arianne Chernock, an associate professor of history at Boston University.

In recent years, the activities of the younger royal family have fueled most of the intrigue, with the second in line on the throne, Prince William, who married Catherine, now the Duchess of Cambridge, in 2011. Since then they have welcomed three children, with the youngest, Prince Louis, born in April 2018.
The royal fever grew again in the United States in May 2018, when William’s younger brother, Prince Harry, married American actress Meghan Markle, now known as the Duchess of Sussex. This fascination intensified after the couple retired from the family last year, renouncing their royal titles before revealing all about their lives in a bomb interview with Oprah Winfrey aired last month.

But it certainly also helps foster interest in the royal family among young Americans is “The Crown.”

The difference, however, is that the first two seasons of the show, released in 2016 and 2017 respectively, revolve around the early years of Queen Elizabeth II’s reign, as portrayed by Claire Foy. This period of time also coincides with the early years of her marriage to Prince Philip, played by Matt Smith.
Smith paid tribute Friday in a statement describing Prince Philip as “the man.”

“99 and out, but what an entry. And what a style. Thank you for your old service, it won’t be the same without you,” the Emmy-nominated actor said.

Matt Smith will star as the youngest Prince Philip in ‘The Crown’.

“The Crown” highlights the difficult adjustments the young couple had to face when Elizabeth became queen before their marriage of what was expected. It also shows how, in an age full of masculinity and sexism, he was proving the need for Philip to line up behind his wife.

“The role of the prince consort is really challenging and those who have taken on this role have had very few precedents to study and have very little sense of the specific job description towards the position,” Chernock said.

And, although through modern eyes, many Americans have now lived through Prince Philip thanks to “The Crown.”

Mary McClelland, a fan of the show who lives in Chicago, said her opinion of the queen’s husband was neutral before watching the Netflix series.

“I don’t think he’s the best father in the world. I think he did the best he could at the time and in the society he lived in and the generation he’s in,” McClelland told CNN before of Philip’s death. . “But I don’t necessarily blame him for who he is.”

Laughed for years like glasses, Prince Philip's explosions complicate his legacy

While many Americans may not have a firm impression of Prince Philip, his reputation in Britain evolved over the decades.

“He actually has a pretty impetuous personality. And in Britain, he’s certainly known for several kinds of missteps,” Chernock said in a CNN interview also conducted before Philip’s death. “So his sense of humor and his fun can sometimes get him in trouble.”

“I think the show went a long way to humanizing it, to show the man behind the crown,” said Debra Birnbaum, a former executive editor of Variety, before Philip’s death. “There’s a more bleak perspective of who the boy is … for better or for worse.”

Tobias Menzies, who played an older Philip in later seasons of the show, quoted Shakespeare when he paid homage to the late royal.

“If I know anything about the Duke of Edinburgh I’m sure I wouldn’t want an actor who represented him on television to give his opinion on his life, so I’ll leave it to Shakespeare. Well in you it appears / The constant service of ancient world … “RIP,” he said in a tweet Friday.

For some avid fans, each episode of “The Crown” has led to an internet trip to learn more about the people involved, including Prince Philip.

“It made me research more about him and all aspects of the program,” said McClelland, director of nonprofit communications. “The intensity and madness of his upbringing was, to me, fascinating. I mean, if I were a modern man, I’d like to ‘get into therapy right away.’

"The Crown" it seemed to help stimulate interest in the royal family among young Americans.

But, he added, “You know, current family members seem to worship and love him. And so whatever the dynamic, his grandchildren, every time they talk about him and in articles, it’s which is a legend “.

Birnbaum said Peter Morgan, the show’s creator and writer, had worked hard to keep “The Crown” based on reality.

The BBC was inundated with complaints about wall-to-wall coverage of Prince Philip

“You’ll never know what two people said in a private conversation, but you will know the facts,” Birnbaum said. “The conversation may have been imagined, however [Prince Philip] he lost his favorite sister in a plane crash and then became a pilot. That speaks to a very interesting type of human being. ”

Prince Philip also played an important role in the modernization of the monarchy, which was highlighted in the series. “His commitment to technology, in advocating, for example, filming the family or trying to upgrade systems at Buckingham Palace,” was part of that, Chernock said. “And it’s definitely a sounding board for Elizabeth and she continued on her way.”

In fact, after all their years together, Elizabeth’s success may be due in some way to the man she married. The man so many Americans knew so little before “The Crown.”

“Why is Elizabeth successful? She’s successful because she’s really been firm,” Chernock said. “I think Philip has a lot to do with that.”

CNN’s Eoin McSweeney contributed to this report.

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