
The planes are sealed and stored at the Asia Pacific aircraft storage facility in Alice Springs, Australia, in October 2020.
Photographer: David Gray / Bloomberg
Photographer: David Gray / Bloomberg
When coronavirus vaccines began to be rolled out late last year, there was a palpable feeling of excitement. People started browsing travel websites and airlines became optimistic about flying. Ryanair Holdings Plc even launched a “Jab & Go Campaign ”, along with images of twenty years of vacation, drinks in hand.
It doesn’t work that way.
For starters, it’s not clear that vaccines really prevent travelers from spreading the disease, even if they’re less likely to catch it themselves. Nor are the shots against the most infectious proven mutant strains that have scared governments from Australia to the UK into closing borders instead of opening them. An ambitious push by carriers to obtain digital health passports to replace the mandatory quarantines that kill travel demand is also fraught with challenges and has yet to be won. World Health Organization.
This bleak reality has pushed back expectations of a significant recovery in world travel by 2022. It may be too late to save many airlines with just a few months of cash. And the delay threatens to kill the career of hundreds of thousands of people pilots, flight crew and airport workers who have already been out of work for a year. More than a return to global connectivity, one of the economic miracles of the aircraft age, prolonged international isolation seems inevitable.
“It’s very important for people to understand that right now all we know about vaccines is that they will very effectively reduce the risk of serious illness,” said Margaret Harris, a WHO spokeswoman in Geneva. “We have not yet seen any evidence to indicate whether or not to stop the transmission.”
Read more: Yay Vaccines, but here’s why Covid will never leave
Of course, it is possible for a travel bounce to occur on its own, without the need for vaccine passports. If the blows began to reduce infection and mortality rates, governments could gain the confidence to push back quarantines and other border sidewalks and rely more on pre-flight Covid-19 passenger tests.
The UAE, for example, has largely removed entry restrictions, apart from the need for a negative test. Although UK regulators have banned Ryanair’s “Jab & Go” announcement from being misleading, the head of the discount airline, Michael O’Leary, still expects almost the entire European population to be inoculated in end of September. “This is the point at which we free ourselves from these restrictions,” he said. “Short-haul trips will recover quickly and quickly.”

An international terminal at John F. Kennedy Airport on January 25th. Commercial flights around the world from February 1 were released at less than half the pre-pandemic level.
Photographer: Spencer Platt / Getty Images
For now, governments are still steep on the reception of international visitors and rules are changing with the slightest touch of trouble. Witness Australia, which closed borders with New Zealand last month after New Zealand reported a Covid-19 case to the community.
New Zealand i Australia, who have chased a A successful approach aimed at eliminating the virus, they have said its borders will not be fully opened this year. Meanwhile, travel bubbles, such as the one proposed between the Asian financial centers of Singapore and Hong Kong, have not yet been consolidated. France on Sunday tightened rules on international travel, while Canada did preparing to impose tougher quarantine measures.
“Air traffic and aviation are really very low on the priority list for governments,” said Phil Seymour, president and chief adviser of the UK-based aviation services firm IBA Group Ltd. “It will be a long journey.”
The pace of vaccine deployment is another critical point.
Although the vaccination rate has improved in the U.S., the world’s largest air travel market before the virus arrived, inoculation programs have been far from the panacea for aviation. In some places, they are just something else that people can argue about. Vaccine nationalism in Europe has dissolved in a row over supply and who should be protected first. The region is also divided on whether a jab should be a ticket for unrestricted travel.
Read more: Can you get Covid twice? What reinforcement cases mean: rapid intake
It all means a rebound in passenger air traffic “is probably a 2022 thing,” according to Joshua Ng, Singapore’s director Alton Aviation Consultancy. He can predict that long-haul travel will not resume properly until 2023 or 2024. The International Air Transport Association said this week that, in the worst case, passenger traffic can only improve by 13% this year. Its official 50% recovery forecast was released in December.

Passengers arriving at Israel Ben-Gurion International Airport will pass the Covid-19 tests on 24 January.
Photographer: Jack Guez / AFP.Getty Images
American Airlines Group Inc. warned 13,000 employees on Wednesday that they could be fired, many of them for the second time in six months.
By the end of 2020, “we fully believe we would be looking at a summer schedule where we would fly all our planes and need all the strength of our team,” CEO Doug Parker and President Robert Isom told workers. “Unfortunately, this is no longer the case.”
The lack of progress is evident in the heavens. Commercial flights worldwide as of Feb. 1 straightened to less than half of pre-pandemic levels, according to OAG Aviation Worldwide Ltd. Scheduled services in major markets, including the UK, Brazil and Spain, continue to fall, data show.
Persistent flight fall
Services in major markets remain well below pre-pandemic levels
Source: OAG
The quarantines that weekly close passengers on arrival are still the great enemy of a real bounce of the journey. A better alternative, according to IATA, is a digital device Travel Pass to store the passenger vaccine and test history, allowing you to lift restrictions. Many of the world’s largest airlines have launched IATA and other applications, including Singapore Airlines Ltd., Emirates and British Airways.
“We have to work on as many options as possible,” he said Richard Treeves, head of business resilience at British Airways. “We look forward to integration into these common applications and standards.”
But even IATA recognizes that there is no guarantee that each state will adopt the Travel Pass immediately, if it does. There is currently no consensus on vaccine passports within the 27-member European Union, with tourism-dependent countries such as Greece and Portugal supporting the idea and older members, including France, backing down.
“At first, we’re going to lack harmony,” Nick Careen, IATA’s senior vice president for passengers, said at a briefing last month. “Nothing is ideal.”
Multiple passports
The number of followers of digital vaccines has increased
Source: Bloomberg
The airline has it asked the WHO to determine that it is safe for inoculated people to fly without quarantining them, with the aim of strengthening the case of the Travel Pass. But the global health body is not moved.
“Right now, all we can do is say yes, that you were vaccinated on that date with this vaccine and that you had your reinforcement (if it’s a two-shot vaccine) on that date,” he said. Harris, of the WHO. “We are working very hard to get a secure electronic system so that people have this information. But at this point, that’s all. It’s a record. “
A vaccine passport would not be able to demonstrate the quality or durability of any protective immunity obtained from inoculation or natural infection of the virus, Harris said.
“The idea that your natural immunity should be protective and that you could somehow use it as a way of saying ‘I’m good at traveling’ has been completely left out.”
– With the assistance of Justin Bachman, Mary Schlangenstein and Siddharth Vikram Philip
(Title updates.)